Tools of the Mind
Overview
Focus
Specific Skills
- General reading ability
- Literacy
- General Math Ability
- Increase positive child behavior
- Building teacher and parent skills
- Emotional awareness
Program Length
School-year
Program Description
“Tools of the Mind is a research-based early childhood model combining teacher professional development with a comprehensive innovative curriculum that helps young children to develop the cognitive, social-emotional, self-regulatory, and foundational academic skills they need to succeed in school and beyond.”
Visit Program WebsiteCost
Contact publisher for pricing.
More Pricing DetailsDemographics & Delivery
Intended Population
- Core
Grade
- Pre-K
- Elementary School
Intended Group Size
- Small group
- Classroom
ELL/DLL
- Unspecified
Multisensory Applications
- Yes
Computer-Based Delivery
- Partial
Scripted
- Instructor Scripted
Program Specifics
Comprehensive or Skill Specific
- Comprehensive
Placement Tests
- Unspecified
Accelerated Learning
- Unspecified
Assessment to Monitor Skills Mastery
- Unspecified
Error Correction Built In
- Unspecified
Fidelity Measures Provided by Publisher
- Unspecified
Research & Evaluation
Research Summary
A literature review revealed mixed evidence for Tools of the Mind. Studies found positive effects on teachers’ perceptions of students’ social-emotional competence and self-regulation, children's social emotional well-being, peer relationships, math, reading skills, and positive behavior. However, other findings suggested no significant impact on math, cognition, oral language, or print knowledge.
Study Citations
Barnett, W., Jung, K., Yarosz, D., Thomas, J., Hornbeck, A., Stechuk, R., & Burns, S. (2008). Educational effects of the Tools of the Mind curriculum: A randomized trial. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 23(3), 299-313. doi: 10.1016/j.ecresq.2008.03.001 https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/8732/c14f80545ae0be8d858bc3a03edbbe2c7250.pdf
Blair, C., McKinnon, R. D. & Daneri, M. P. (2018). Effect of the Tools of the Mind Kindergarten Program on children's social and emotional development. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 43, 52-61.
Blair, C., & Raver, C. C. (2014). Closing the achievement gap through modification of neurocognitive and neuroendocrine function: Results from a cluster randomized controlled trial of an innovative approach to the education of children in kindergarten. PLOS One, 9(11), 1-13.
Bodrova, E., & Leong, D. J. (2001). Tools of the Mind: A case study of implementing the Vygotskian Approach in American early childhood and primary classrooms. Innodata Monographs 7. Geneva, Switzerland: UNESCO International Bureau of Education. http://www.ibe.unesco.org/fileadmin/user_upload/archive/Publications/innodata/inno07.pdf
Imholz, S., & Petrosino, A. (2012). Teacher Observations on the Implementation of the Tools of the Mind curriculum in the classroom: Analysis of interviews conducted over a one-year period. Creative Education, 3(2), 185-192. doi: 10.4236/ce.2012.32029. https://file.scirp.org/pdf/CE20120200002_11368128.pdf
What Works Clearinghouse (WWC) Report
- No discernible effects
Evidence Base (ESSA)
- Strong
Evidence-Based Practice (EBP)
- Mixed evidence