Second Step SEL
Overview
Focus
Specific Skills
- Expected behaviors
- Bullying prevention
- College and career readiness
- Critical thinking
- Decrease negative child behavior
- Increase positive child behavior
- Building teacher and parent skills
- Emotional awareness
- Social skills
- Improve school climate
Program Length
Curriculum is grade level specific. Elementary and middle school curriculums include four units with five to eight lessons per grade level. The high school curriculum consists of four pathways. Additional programs vary in length.
Program Description
"Students build essential competencies in behavior, belonging, and readiness to learn with the Second Step® human skills curriculum—the leading PreK–12 solution made for real classrooms and proven to work."
Visit Program WebsiteCost
Contact Second Step to purchase digital programs or workshops. Visit the online store or use the order form to purchase kit-based programs or other products.
More Pricing DetailsDemographics & Delivery
Intended Population
- Core
- Intervention
Grade
- Pre-K
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
Intended Group Size
- Any
ELL/DLL
- Unspecified
Multisensory Applications
- Yes
Delivery Method
- Hybrid / blended delivery
Scripted
- Instructor Scripted
Program Specifics
Comprehensive or Skill Specific
- Comprehensive
Placement Tests
- No
Accelerated Learning
- No
Assessment to Monitor Skills Mastery
- Unspecified
Error Correction Built In
- Unspecified
Fidelity Measures Provided by Publisher
- Unspecified
Research & Evaluation
Research Summary
NeMTSS team literature review indicated positive effects of Second Step on children and adolescents' social-emotional skills. A number of randomized controlled trials have been conducted on Second Step.
Study Citations
Cook, C. R., Low, S., Whitaker, K., Pullmann, M. D., & Lally, J. (2018). Evaluation of Second Step on early elementary students' academic outcomes: A randomized controlled trial. School Psychology Quarterly, 33(4), 561-572.
Upshur, C. C., Wenz-Gross, M., Rhoads, C., Heyman, M., Yoo, Y., & Sawosik, G. (2019). A randomized efficacy trial of the second step learning (SSEL) curriculum. Journal of Apllied Developmental Psychology, 62, 145-159.
Espelage, D. L., Low, S., Polanin, J. R., & Brown, E. C. (2015). Clinical trial of Second Step middle-school program: Impact of aggression & victimization. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 37, 52-63.Â
Holsen, I., Smith, B. H., & Frey, K. S. (2008). Outcomes of the social competence program Second Step in Norweigen elementary schools. School Psychology International, 29(1), 71-88.Â
Taub, J. Evaluation of the Second Step violence prevention program at a rural elementary school, School Psychology Review, 31(2), 186-200.Â
Low, S., Smolkowski, K., Cook, C. & Desfosses, D. (2019). Two-year impact of a universal social-emotional learning curriculum: Group differences from developmentally sensitive trends over time. Developmental Psychology, 55(2), 415-433.
Wenz-Gross, M., Yoo, Y., Upshur, C. C., & Gambino, A. J. (2018). Pathways to kindergarten readiness: The roles of second step early learning curriculum and social emotional, executive functioning, preschool academic and task behavior skills. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 1-19.
Espelage, D. L., Low, S., Polanin, J.r., & Brown, E. C. (2013). The impact of middle school program to reduce aggression, victimization, and sexual violence. Journal of Adolescent Health, 53, 180-186.
Currie, C., Rajanbabu, P. & King, D. (2022). A Toolbox of Adaptations for Online Delivery of SEL Programming. Journal of Online Learning Research, 8(1), 7-35. Waynesville, NC USA: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE). Retrieved April 24, 2023 from https://www.learntechlib.org/primary/p/220258/.
What Works Clearinghouse (WWC) Report
- No studies met WWC inclusion criteria
Evidence Base (ESSA)
- Promising
- Strong
Evidence-Based Practice (EBP)
- Evidence-based practice

